funds$30390$ - ορισμός. Τι είναι το funds$30390$
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Τι (ποιος) είναι funds$30390$ - ορισμός

OVERNIGHT BORROWINGS BETWEEN BANKS AND OTHER ENTITIES TO MAINTAIN THEIR BANK RESERVES AT THE FEDERAL RESERVE
Federal Funds; Fed Funds; Fed funds

European Structural and Investment Funds         
FINANCIAL TOOLS OF THE EUROPEAN UNION
Structural Fund; Structural Funds; Structural and cohesion funds; Structural fund; Structural funds; Structural Funds and Cohesion Funds; INTERACT Programme; European Union structural funds; European Union Structural and Cohesion Funds; EU strutural and cohesion funds; Structural Funds and Cohesion Fund; Structural Funds and the Cohesion Fund; Structural funds and the Cohesion Fund; EU structural and cohesion funds
The European Structural and Investment Funds (ESI Funds, ESIFs) are financial tools governed by a common rulebook, set up to implement the regional policy of the European Union, as well as the structural policy pillars of the Common Agricultural Policy and the Common Fisheries Policy. They aim to reduce regional disparities in income, wealth and opportunities.
Federal funds rate         
INTEREST RATES TO MAINTAIN BANKS' FEDERAL RESERVE BALANCE IN THE U.S.
Federal Funds Rate; Fed Funds Rate; Federal funds probability; Fed rates; Fed rate; Fed funds rate; Effr; Neutral federal funds rate; The interest rate; Federal fund rate; Fed Funds Probability; Federal funds prediction; Federal funds predictions; Effective Federal Funds Rate; Federal Reserve policy rate
In the United States, the federal funds rate is the interest rate at which depository institutions (banks and credit unions) lend reserve balances to other depository institutions overnight on an uncollateralized basis. Reserve balances are amounts held at the Federal Reserve to maintain depository institutions' reserve requirements.
Flow of funds         
Z1 (economics); Flow of Funds
Flow of funds accounts are a system of interrelated balance sheets for a nation, calculated periodically. There are two types of balance sheets: those showing

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Federal funds

In the United States, federal funds are overnight borrowings between banks and other entities to maintain their bank reserves at the Federal Reserve. Banks keep reserves at Federal Reserve Banks to meet their reserve requirements and to clear financial transactions. Transactions in the federal funds market enable depository institutions with reserve balances in excess of reserve requirements to lend reserves to institutions with reserve deficiencies. These loans are usually made for one day only, that is, "overnight". The interest rate at which these deals are done is called the federal funds rate. Federal funds are not collateralized; like eurodollars, they are an unsecured interbank loan.

Federal funds transactions by regulated financial institutions neither increase nor decrease total reserves in the banking system as a whole. Instead, they redistribute reserves. Before 2008, this meant that otherwise idle funds could yield a return. (Since 2008, the Fed has paid interest on bank reserves, including excess reserves.) Banks may borrow these funds in order to meet the reserves required to back their deposits. Federal funds are definitive money, meaning that they are available for immediate spending, while checks and many other forms of money must be cleared by banks and typically take several days before becoming available for spending.

Participants in the federal funds market include commercial banks, savings and loan associations, government-sponsored enterprises, branches of foreign banks in the United States, federal agencies, and securities firms. Many relatively small institutions that accumulate reserves in excess of their requirements lend reserves overnight to money center and large regional banks, as well as to foreign banks operating in the United States. Federal agencies also lend idle funds in the federal funds market.

The Fed, which is the central bank of the United States, conducts monetary policy primarily by targeting a certain value for the federal funds rate. If the Fed wishes to move to, for example, a more expansionary monetary policy, it conducts open market operations, which includes primarily bank reserves; since this puts more liquidity into the banking system, it pushes down the federal funds rate.